Network & File Activity (EID 3 & 11)
What is it?
Event ID 3 records a process's network connection (destination IP/port, and which process made it). Event ID 11 records file creation. Together they show where a process reached out and what it wrote.
Why it matters
Attribution is the point: EID 3 ties a suspicious outbound connection to the exact process, so 'something is beaconing' becomes 'THIS process is beaconing to THAT IP'. EID 11 catches dropped tooling.
Where you see it
EID 3: Image (the process) + DestinationIp + DestinationPort. EID 11: Image + TargetFilename (where a file was written).
What normal looks like
Browsers and updaters connecting to known services; apps writing to their own data folders.
What suspicious looks like
powershell or a Public-path binary connecting to an unknown external IP, or a document-launched process writing an executable to a user-writable path.
How analysts investigate
When a process is suspect, pull its EID 3 (who did it talk to?) and EID 11 (what did it drop?) to complete the picture beyond execution.
Common beginner mistakes
- Seeing an outbound connection without attributing it to the responsible process.
- Ignoring where a file was written — a Public/Temp path is itself suspicious.
Who talked to whom, and what got dropped
EID3 (network): powershell.exe → 45.9.148.200:443 ← attributed C2 connection
EID11 (file): powershell.exe wrote C:\Users\Public\svc.exe
now the story: the ps process BOTH reached out AND dropped a binary
attribution (which process) is what makes it actionableQuick check
What does Event ID 3 add over just seeing a firewall connection?
A quick self-check — it doesn't affect your XP or progress.
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